The linear economy poses an environmental drawback as it trades product production for ecological integrity. This approach places undue strain on ecosystems, endangering vital services like clean water, air, and soil. In contrast, the circular economy operates in a smoother and more sustainable manner. Within this framework, waste transcends its traditional label and becomes a valuable resource. There is no longer produce, consume and then throw it away model. This conserves natural resources, lowers CO2 emissions, and contributes to environmental preservation. It inspires innovation, new business activity, and employment. The key focus of this economy is to maintain the added value of material while eliminating waste as best as possible.
